City-based clusters lead equity investment market, according to latest British Business Bank research

City-based clusters and tech hotspots were the focus of equity investment in the UK last year, according to the third annual Equity Tracker, published today by the British Business Bank.
The Small Business Equity Tracker provides an in-depth assessment of equity markets for growing businesses, delivered in partnership with data specialist Beauhurst.
The findings show that, following five years of growth, equity deals to smaller businesses in the UK fell last year across all sectors, by 18% in terms of the number of deals and 4% in value. This was in line with a wider global slowdown in equity finance in 2016. However, the latest research from Beauhurstshows a record £3.03bn of equity invested in the first half of 2017 up by 74.7% on the previous 6 months.
Today’s Equity Tracker outlines emerging clusters of strong deal activity around the country. Technology sectors bucked the market trend as the amount invested rose to £1.7bn – the highest level on record meaning technology represented almost half (49%) by value of the total equity market.
London continued to experience greater levels of equity investment compared to other UK regions, with £1.9bn in funding in 2016. However, the capital experienced a decrease in its share of UK deals (47%, down from 50% in 2015); a 22% decline in the total number of deals; and a drop in total investment value of 1%.
Elsewhere, trends in equity deals varied geographically, with successful equity clusters in many UK cities, including Edinburgh, Manchester, Bristol and Birmingham, and the already-established equity eco-systems of Oxford and Cambridge. These clusters often have a combination of innovative companies, skilled staff and equity investors, creating dynamic hubs of growth and propelling equity investment.
Keith Morgan, CEO, British Business Bank, said:“This research provides the most accurate and complete view of the state of the SME equity finance market in the UK for growing businesses. While the market here followed the global downward trend in equity investment, there are positive signs of innovative growing businesses receiving significant investment in clusters across the UK.
“Regional disparities continue, however, and that’s something we’re working hard to address. We launched our £400m Northern Powerhouse Investment Fund earlier this year, and this is already providing funding to fund managers who are investing in local businesses. We will be introducing similar initiatives for the Midlands and Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly over the coming months.”
Top 25 Local Authority areas for equity investment deals in 2016:
| Rank | Local Authority District | Sector with highest number of deals |
| 1 | Hackney London Borough Council | Software |
| 2 | Camden London Borough Council | Software |
| 3 | Westminster City Council | Software |
| 4 | City of London | Software |
| 5 | Tower Hamlets London Borough Council | Business and professional services |
| 6 | Cambridge City Council | Software |
| 7 | Islington London Borough Council | Software |
| 8 | Lambeth London Borough Council | Software |
| 9 | Edinburgh City Council | Business and professional services |
| 10= | Southwark London Borough Council | Business and professional services |
| 10= | Manchester City Council | Software |
| 12 | Oxford City Council | Life science |
| 13 | Hammersmith and Fulham London Borough Council | Software |
| 14 | Wandsworth Borough Council | Business and professional services |
| 15= | Kensington and Chelsea Royal Borough Council | Business and professional services |
| 15= | Bristol City Council | Software |
| 17 | Glasgow City Council | Software |
| 18= | Cardiff Council | Business and professional services |
| 18= | Newcastle upon Tyne City Council | Business and professional services |
| 20 | Sheffield City Council | Industrials |
| 21= | Barnet London Borough Council | Software |
| 21= | Leeds City Council | Software |
| 21= | Birmingham City Council | Software |
| 21= | Brighton and Hove City Council | Software |
| 25 | Liverpool City Council | Software |
